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Dates

The fruit of the palm

رُطَبruṭab, fresh, ripe dates

Maryam (peace be upon her), in labour beneath a palm tree, was told to shake its trunk and eat the fresh dates that fell to her.

A loose cluster of glossy dark Medjool dates with one golden date

In the Quran

وَهُزِّىٓ إِلَيْكِ بِجِذْعِ ٱلنَّخْلَةِ تُسَٰقِطْ عَلَيْكِ رُطَبًۭا جَنِيًّۭا ۝٢٥

And shake toward you the trunk of the palm tree; it will drop upon you ripe, fresh dates.

Surah Maryam 19:25 on quran.com (opens in a new tab)

فَكُلِى وَٱشْرَبِى وَقَرِّى عَيْنًۭا ۖ فَإِمَّا تَرَيِنَّ مِنَ ٱلْبَشَرِ أَحَدًۭا فَقُولِىٓ إِنِّى نَذَرْتُ لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ صَوْمًۭا فَلَنْ أُكَلِّمَ ٱلْيَوْمَ إِنسِيًّۭا ۝٢٦

So eat and drink and be contented. And if you see from among humanity anyone, say, 'Indeed, I have vowed to the Most Merciful abstention, so I will not speak today to [any] man.' "

Surah Maryam 19:26 on quran.com (opens in a new tab)

Also named in

Notes

  • In the Quran

    The date palm (nakhl) is named about twenty times in the Quran, often beside grapevines, olives and pomegranates. The word for fresh dates, ruṭab, appears only once, in 19:25.

What’s in it

Nutrition per 100 g, from USDA FoodData Central entry 168191
Per 100 gAmount
Energy277 kcal
Carbohydrate75 g
Total sugars66 g
Fibre6.7 g
Protein1.8 g
Fat0.15 g

Source: USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy, “Dates, medjool” (FDC 168191) (opens in a new tab). Bars compare each value with the highest among the foods on this site. Values for Medjool dates. General information, not dietary or medical advice.